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Pitched
roofs are generally laid using either Slates or Tiles. With a wide
variety of products, tile is fast becoming material of choice. Extended
life, (to 50 year or lifetime) superior Class A fire protection,
and a heavy architectural look, are among the reasons why. Although
ancient in use, modern materials have changed the look and usage
of tile. Most tiles are walkable by professionals only(without breakage).
SLATES
Natural slate - has been used for centuries as a roofing
material. Castles are a classic example of slate in use. It comes
in varied colors and sizes. Slate installation is usually a specialized
field. Although expensive, the look of natural slate cannot easily
be duplicated. The lifetime of slates is measured in hundreds of
years.
Fibre Cement -Simulated natural slate is gaining popularity
for their look, durability and fire resistance. Made usually with
cement and a varied componet, such as wood fiber, fiberglass, or
Pearlite. It carries a class A fire protection.
TILES
Clay- has been used for centuries and commonly formed on
the upper thigh of workers, this material is known as cap and pan,
mission, or spanish style tile. Designed to be a two piece(bottom
piece pan, top piece cap)system, or a modern one piece S tile, similar
in look to old - Spanish Mission - tile roofs. Commonly having mortar
to secure trim pieces(ridge, hip cap pieces). There are an unlimited
number of special products that are made of clay but these are common
in their use. They have a 50 year/lifetime span, this product is
sold and reused, often for several hundred years. Concrete tiles
account for nearly 70 percent of the total pitched roofing market
and as such are a regular purchase for many roofing contractors.
Concrete-
A more modern tile, the concrete tile has a wide variety of colors
and styles. Of differing thicknesses and weight, but all using a
similar base product, to replace the more expensive clay tile, with
a product of different but considerable character. Usually without
mortar on the trim pieces. A more uniform appearance is gained by
using molds with the concrete. As the curing process does not affect
the uniformity of the cement/ concrete materials as much as it does
the natural clay products, the result is a straight, clean look.
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